Wednesday, September 23, 2015

WNY MMA & Fitness Kettle Bell Workouts.

7 Best Kettlebell Ab Exercises

There are many kettlebell ab exercises, some are designed specifically for the abs whereas others affect the abs indirectly. When choosing kettlebell abdominal exercises it is important to ensure that you don’t leave your abs totally exhausted before performing a workout where you will need your abs to protect your spine. So as a general rule ensure that you complete your specific kettlebell abs exercises at the end of your workout.
7 Best Kettlebell Ab Exercises
Here is my list of favourite kettlebell ab exercises:

# 1 – Turkish Get Up

The Turkish Get Up is one of the most important kettlebell exercises that you can perform. Not only is it a full body exercise but it also helps to improve your mobility and stability of your joints as you perform the movement. Getting good at the Turkish Get Up in the early stages of your kettlebell training will help you protect your body against future injury.
The abs get targeted through various stages of the Turkish Get Up but in particular during the 1st few phases as you sit up from the lying down position. The kettlebell beginner can practice this 1st phase by just sitting up along the arm and then lying back down again. Pay particular attention to the extended leg, you must keep the heel on the floor. Lifting the heel from the floor as you sit up means that you are using your hip flexors too much rather than your abs. Also ensure that as you come back down from the seated position that you lie down slowly using your abs to resist the downward movement.
Here’s a video demonstrating the first half of the Turkish Get Up:
3:23
 
 
 
 
 

# 2 – Windmills

Kettlebell Windmills are another good all over body exercise using the kettlebell. Just like the Turkish Get Up they primarily improve your mobility and stability of your shoulders, and hips. Getting good at the Windmill will help improve your hip mobility by loosening off your hamstrings and will also help mobilise and strengthen your shoulders.
Again the abs get a great workout during the Windmill. The obliques in particular get targeted as you rotate your body during the downward movement as well as when you return to the upright position. The Windmill is a slow exercise so take your time, 5 seconds or more is a standard tempo for the exercise. Work on getting deep into the movement as you progress and keep that core nice and tight throughout the movement.
2:09
 
 
 
 
 

# 3 – Sit and Press

I’ve used this kettlebell ab exercise a lot during my kettlebell classes, and it is one of those great kettlebell ab exercises for beginners. Not only will the abs get targeted throughout the movement but it also improves mobility through the hips and strengthens the shoulders. In fact most people really enjoy the shoulder workout that they get from this exercise.
The exercise starts with you lying flat on your back holding the kettlebell in both hands, you then sit up and press the kettlebell overhead. Try to combine the overhead press with the sitting movement. Heels should stay firmly on the floor and legs are kept straight. The 2nd half of the exercise on the way down is when you can really focus on those abs. Keep the abs tight and lower back to the floor slowly. A good 5+ second descent is excellent.
0:17
 
 
 
 
 

# 4 – Straight Arm Sit

The Kettlebell Straight Arm Sit is the natural progression on from the Sit and Press above. The movement is very similar except the kettlebell is held in one hand only and the arm is kept straight throughout the kettlebell abs exercise. Due to the extended arm the shoulder has to work hard to stabilise and the abs must work hard too due to the long lever.
Try to keep the arm vertical throughout the abdominal exercise. Leaning the arm into the movement as you sit up will give you a mechanical advantage and you will notice yourself doing this as you get tired….this is the time to stop!
0:15
 
 
 
 
 

# 5 – Plank Row or Renegade Row

You can get a lot done using just this one kettlebell exercise. One of the great advantages is the ability to perform a horizontal row and work the back muscles (rhomboids especially). The horizontal row is one of the movements that often gets neglected with kettlebell training but it is important to counteract all the sitting that so many of us do these days.
Done correctly the abs get a massive workout with this exercise. It is important that you can perform a good ‘plank exercise’ before you progress onto this kettlebell ab exercise. The main abdominal benefits come from preventing the hips from falling to the floor during the movement. If your hips fall too low then your back muscles will be over utilised so ensure you keep those hips up and core muscles tight.
As you row the kettlebell up and down your abs will also have to fight the rotation that is being caused by being supported by just one arm. This is tough on the shoulder just as much as it is on the core muscles. Start with a very light kettlebell to begin and master the movement before increasing the weight.
0:09
 
 
 
 
 

# 6 – Deck Squat

I really like this kettlebell exercise and it’s one that many people have never seen or tried before. The deck squat involves a regular deep squat followed by a bridge and then a sit up and stand.  You will need very good hip mobility in order to stand up from the hip bridge but the momentum of the kettlebell will certainly help you.
There are so many muscles used during this movement but the abs are definitely used during the bridge and sit up part of the movement. Practice should start with a very light kettlebell or even a medicine ball to start with. You will actually find that this kettlebell exercise is easier using a weight than trying it without due to the momentum that it gives during the standing part of the movement.
0:12
 
 
 
 
 

# 7 – Lateral Swings

This is an advanced kettlebell exercise that is based upon the regular swing but the movement goes sideways rather then forwards and backwards. I can’t emphasize enough how important it is to become a real expert at the regular kettlebell swing before moving onto this exercise. Without good technique and form you risk hitting your knee with the kettlebell as it comes across the body so be super careful.
If however, you do get to the stage when you can comfortably perform this exercise you will get some huge ab benefits from performing the movement. The Lateral Swing takes the kettlebell across the body thus rotating the midsection this then requires good core strength to both brake the movement at the top of the swing and then once again at the bottom of the swing. Like with all exercise start off light and then build up to a heavier resistance as you master the movement and the body is better able to cope with the exercise.
1:16
 
 
 
 
 

Other Kettlebell Ab Exercises

Although these are 7 of my favourite kettlebell ab exercises there are many more. The Kettlebell Swing, Clean, Snatch and Pistol Squat are all core intensive.
Your core and abs fundamentally attach your pelvis to your ribcage so any exercise that involves bending or extending at the hips will require good core control. With kettlebell training being mostly full body movements the abs are used in practically all exercises that is one of the great benefits of using kettlebells but can ultimately be your downfall if you core/abs are not strong enough and able to deal with the load. It is for this reason that you should always build up your kettlebell training slowly and allow your core muscles to develop along with everything else.
Originally posted By: Greg Brooks.

Tuesday, September 15, 2015

WNY MMA AND FITNESS: So you wanna start lifting..so start!

Beginner’s Workout Plan



Beginner's Workout Plan

I want to start working out, what should I do?

As a trainer, I can’t even count the number of times I’ve heard this phrase.  It’s great to hear because when people exercise… they’ll feel better, look better and they’ll truly enjoy their life so much more.
However,  most people never follow through with their new ambition because there’s so much workout information available that it’s hard to figure out where to start.  Pick up any fitness magazine and try to find a beginner workout, and you’re sure to be more confused than before you started.
Should I do cardio, should I do weight training, should I train like a bodybuilder, should I workout 3 days per week, should I go nuts and go 5 days per week?  There’s a lot of variables in a workout, so we’re gonna keep it simple for you and start you off on the right plan today!
What’s the best way to start seeing results?
  • To get the best results in a 4 week program, we’re going to focus on weight training in the 8-12 rep range and also on a basic, easy to follow diet.  Since most people on a new plan get overwhelmed and quit because of too much to do, we won’t introduce the diet plan until the 2nd week of the workout so that you’re comfortable in your new workout plan.
Who’s this workout for?
  • If you have never worked out before but want to get in shape, lose that stubborn body fat and change your life forever.
  • If you were previously in shape, but have since fallen off the wagon and want to get back to your old self.
  • If you have a busy life and don’t want to spend 2 hrs. in a gym every day
  • If you aren’t seeing results with your current workouts
What will this workout do for me? If you’re a guy, this workout will…
    • Burn lots of fat
  • Build muscle in all of your large muscle group areas ( chest, arms, core, thighs, back, butt, calves)
  • Boost your metabolism
  • Set an excellent foundation for any type of workout program to follow
If you’re a woman, this workout will…
    • Burn body fat through your whole body
  • Increase your metabolism
  • Give you a tight, toned look in your arms, stomach, thighs and butt.
What you’ll find in this article
    • Part 1 : A 3 day per week workout which shows you step by step what you need to do at the gym
  • Part 2:  What to do after you’ve completed the beginner’s workout plan
  • Part 3:  A very simple and easy to use meal plan to incorporate once you’re comfortable in your workout routine (this will help you lose more fat and look better)

Ok let’s get started…..

The Beginner’s Gym Workout Plan

If you haven’t worked out in a long time, or you’re just starting for the first time, your main goal for the first few weeks will be to learn the correct form for each exercise and to build a base of strength and stability.  This will set a good foundation for your workout program. For the first four weeks, we’ll be doing a warm up and two exercises each day.  For many people who are used to doing a lot of isolation exercises (i.e. bicep curls, calf raises), you might think that two exercises is barely a workout.  But the difference here is that we’re doing compound exercises that work the largest muscle groups, which means more definition in your muscles and a higher amount of fat is burned. Monday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, doing jumping jacks,  using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Squats –  1 set of 12 repetitions with no barbell and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell (no added weights
Notes: Rest 60-90 seconds between each set Wednesday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Deadlift – 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell. (see note #2 below)
  • Chin ups/pull ups – 3 sets of 8 reps  (see note #3 below if you can’t do a chin-up yet)
Note: Take a 60-90 second rest between each set Note 2:  To perform the deadlift with just a barbell, you’ll need to put the bar on something about 6-8 inches high to simulate the height the bar would be if there were weight plates on it.  My suggestions would be putting the hooks on the squat bar really low, stacking weights up, using step ups or stools, use fake plastic plates or use plyo boxes.  The goal is to simulate the height that the bar would be with real plates on it. Note 3: If you can’t complete 8 chin ups (most newbies can’t) there are a few ways to get assistance.  Use an assisted chinup machine at the gym which will provide assistance for you and help push you up.  Make sure the asssistance you use makes it hard to finish 8 reps (dont use it as a trampoline!)  You can also use stretch bands by hanging them over the top of a squat rack and hooking them under your feet.  Your last option is to have a partner hold your feet and help push you up and down. Friday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike

  • Squats –  1 set of 12 repetitions with no barbell and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell (no added weights
  • Bench Press – 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell (no weight added).  If the barbell is too heavy then use dumbbells that allow you to do 12 reps.
Notes: Rest 60-90 seconds between each set
———————————————————————————–

Week 2 workout

Monday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, doing jumping jacks, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike

  • Deadlift – 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell.
Note: Take a 60-90 second rest between each set Wednesday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Squats –  1 set of 12 repetitions with no barbell and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell (no added weights
  • Bench Press – 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell (no weight added).  If the barbell is too heavy then use dumbbells that allow you to do 12 reps.
Note: Rest 60-90 seconds between each set Friday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Deadlift – 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the barbell.
Notes:  Rest 60-90 seconds between each set
———————————————————————————–

Week 3 workout

Note: Add in our simple diet plan during week 3 By now you should have a good grasp of all of the basic exercises we’re going to be working with.  If you still can’t complete the workouts listed above with the barbell as weight that’s perfectly fine.  Just continue the two-week workout above for another two weeks before moving on to the Week 3 workout. For week 3, we’re gonna add two new elements to your workout…
    • a simple diet plan
  • weight to the barbell (unless you feel you’re not ready)
If you’ve made it through the two workouts above and feel like you can add weight to the bar, then we’ll add weight in this workout. To add weight to the bar, you’ll want to add a weight that makes it hard to do 12 reps.  Notice I said 12 reps, not 13 or 14!  If you’re putting up more than 12 reps, it’s not enough weight.  Your last few reps should be very tough to eek out.  Also make sure you are completing all 12 reps with GOOD form.  If you have to do half assed shoulder presses to get 12 done, then the weight is too much.  Proper form is much more important than lifting more weight. This is really a trial and error process with picking a weight, but a good place to start would be to add about 15 lbs to each end of the bar (30 lbs total) and then move up or down from there to find your correct weight for 12 reps. Monday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Squats – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the added weight
  • Shoulder Press – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the added weight
Notes: Rest 60-90 seconds between each set Wednesday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Deadlift – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the added weight
Note: Take a 60-90 second rest between each set Friday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Squats – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the weight added
  • Bench Press – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the weight added

Week 4 Workout

Ok it’s week 4 now, and we’re almost finished with the 4-week beginner program.  Time to finish strong.  If you look back at your notes from last week, you should check to see if you need to add/lose some of the weight on the bar. If you were falling short of the 12 reps, you’ll need to lose some of the weight plates, and if you were pumping out 12 reps rather easily you’ll need to add some more weight to the bar. Monday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, doing jumping jacks, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Deadlift – 1 set of 12 reps with just the bar, and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with weight added.
Note: Take a 60-90 second rest between each set Wednesday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Squats –  1 set of 12 repetitions with the barbell and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the weights added
  • Bench Press – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the weight added.  If the barbell is too heavy then use dumbbells that allow you to do 12 reps.
Note: Rest 60-90 seconds between each set Friday
    • Warm up for 3-5 minutes by either jumping rope, using a rower machine or riding a stationary bike
  • Deadlift – 1 set of 12 reps with just the barbell, and then 3 sets of 12 repetitions with the weight added
  • Shoulder Press –  1 set of 12 reps with the barbell and then 3 sets of 12 reps with the weight added.
Notes:  Rest 60-90 seconds between each set

Originaly Posted By: gymjunkies.com    Edited by Ted Fisher

Thursday, September 3, 2015

WNY MMA an Fitness. 10 min. Jump Rope workout.


 

Jump Rope Basics

If you haven't picked up a jump rope since fourth-grade gym class, it's time for a skip down memory lane. Burn 135 calories in just 10 minutes with this jump rope workout from Marty Winkler, cocreator of RopeSport workout DVDs (ropesport.com). You'll also sculpt your shoulders, chest, arms, and legs.

How To Jump Rope

  • Jump 1 to 2 inches off floor, giving rope just enough space to slip under feet — only the balls of feet should touch the floor.
  • Keep elbows close to sides as you turn the rope. The movement comes from the wrists and forearms, not the shoulders.
  • If you tire out before you finish the workout, drop the rope, but keep arms and legs going. Work up to using the rope full-time.
  • To find a rope that fits. We have plenty of ropes here at WNY MMA and Fitness. Place one foot in the center of the rope and lift the handles — they shouldn't go past your armpits.





FigureEight.jpgMinutes 0:00-1:00

Figure Eight

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, grasping jump rope handles together with both hands in front of body.
  • Trace a sideways figure eight — moving from right shoulder to left hip, then left shoulder to right hip.
  • Shift weight from right to left foot as you move your arms across your body.

 



 

SingleJump.jpgMinutes 1:00-2:00

Single Jump

  • Jump over the rope with feet together, one jump per turn.

 

 

 

 



FigureEight.jpgMinutes 2:00-2:30

Step Touch

  • Holding handles together, swing rope to the left and turn twice in a circular motion as you step to the left and tap right toes by left heel.
  • Repeat to the right.

 




DoubleJump.jpgMinutes 2:30-3:30

Front-Back

  • Jump up with feet together, moving 6 inches forward over the rope.
  • On the next turn, jump back 6 inches.
  • Continue alternating, jumping once per turn.

 

 

 


FigureEight.jpgMinutes 3:30-4:00

Figure Eight

Repeat as before:
  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, grasping jump rope handles together with both hands in front of body.
  • Trace a sideways figure eight — moving from right shoulder to left hip, then left shoulder to right hip.
  • Shift weight from right to left foot as you move your arms across your body.



DoubleJump.jpgMinutes 4:00-5:00

Slalom

  • Jump over the rope 6 inches to the right, landing on both feet.
  • On the next turn, jump 6 inches to the left.
  • Keep your feet together and continue alternating, jumping once per turn.



FigureEight.jpgMinutes 5:00-5:30

Step Touch

Repeat as before:
  • Holding handles together, swing rope to the left and turn twice in a circular motion as you step to the left and tap right toes by left heel.
  • Repeat to the right.



DoubleJump.jpgMinutes 5:30-6:00

Double Jump

  • Jump high enough to pass the rope under your feet twice before landing.
  • Repeat.
  • If you have trouble, do single jumps and work your way up to doubles.



FigureEight.jpgMinutes 6:00-6:30

Figure Eight

Repeat as before:
  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, grasping jump rope handles together with both hands in front of body.
  • Trace a sideways figure eight — moving from right shoulder to left hip, then left shoulder to right hip.
  • Shift weight from right to left foot as you move your arms across your body.



JumpingJack.jpgMinutes 6:30-7:00

Jumping Jack

  • Jump over the rope and land with feet wider than hip-width apart.
  • On your next jump, land with feet together.
  • Repeat.



RunInPlace.jpgMinutes 7:00-9:00

Running

  • Run in place while turning the rope.
  • The rope should pass under one foot at a time.




FigureEight.jpgMinutes 9:00-10:00

Step Touch

Repeat as before:
  • Holding handles together, swing rope to the left and turn twice in a circular motion as you step to the left and tap right toes by left heel.
  • Repeat to the right.
 

Tuesday, September 1, 2015

WNY MMA & Fitness: Eating to Recover.

For years the most important meal of the day has been said to be breakfast, but her at WNY MMA and Fitness believe that to be wrong. I suspect most of the readers here could agree that with all the effort you put into your training that your post-workout nutrition just may be more important to you than breakfast. In fact, I believe your post-workout meal is one of the most important meals you can have all day.

glycogen, pre workout nutrition, post workout nutrition, post workout mealThe reason I believe this is because in a hard workout, you can use up all your stored glycogen, easily sweat over two liters of water, and break down both muscle and red blood cells. This is why what you as an athlete consume in the minutes and hours after your training or competition is so crucial to both performance and recovery. This week I will look at nutrition recovery and explain it's importance and the best ways to use it to maximize your results.

Recovery is defined in the Webster dictionary as "the act of regaining or returning toward a normal or healthy state." In recovery nutrition the foods we choose to consume have been shown to positively affect recovery and an athlete's future performance.

The Goals and Timeframe of Post Exercise Nutrition

“Recovery” covers a range of processes that include:

  • Replenishing the muscle and liver glycogen stores
  • Consuming protein to assist with muscle repair
  • Restoring fluid and electrolytes lost in sweat
  • Supporting the immune system to handle the damage

It has been determined that the body's cells are most receptive to replenishment, particularly glycogen stores, within the first thirty minutes after intense training. Essentially the clock starts ticking for an athlete as soon as they enter their cool down. This is just one part of the equation as recovery nutrition can be broken into two stages - stage one occurs within thirty minutes of the workout and stage two occurs one to two hours after exercise.

Replenishing the Body's Glycogen Stores

Ingesting carbohydrates after training is critical in replenishing glycogen stores and initiating muscle glycogen synthesis. If we don't replenish these stores an athlete's training performance can be compromised in future sessions.

It is recommended that 1.2g per kilogram of bodyweight of carbohydrates be consumed post exercise. Sometimes it is not practical for an athlete to consume such a large quantity of carbohydrates straight after exercise, as they may have difficulties tolerating food or drink. There is a way to combat this, though. Research in the International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism has shown that ingesting protein (0.2-0.4g/kg) and a smaller amount of carbohydrates together (around 0.8g/kg) can result in a similar effect, stimulating an endogenous insulin release that actually replenishes glycogen stores at a similar rate as ingesting 1.2g/kg of bodyweight of carbohydrates does.

Building and Repairing Muscle

glycogen, pre workout nutrition, post workout nutrition, post workout mealMuscle protein is broken down due to high intensity or prolonged exercise. This makes recovery nutrition important in helping to rebuild. Once the recovery phase begins the catabolic processes reduce while anabolic processes increase and continue on for at least 24 hours after training. The ingestion of essential amino acids from quality protein sources has been shown to help with the muscle-building process. Even though research continues into the type, amount, and timing of protein consumption to obtain the maximum results, most agree that athletes who do either endurance or resistance type training will get the desired benefit by consuming 20-30g of high quality protein within the first hour post exercise.

Rehydrating the Body

Most athletes will finish a competition or training session in some kind of fluid deficit. If this deficit is not corrected it can have a significant impact on future training sessions. In order to rectify this deficit an athlete should aim to consume 125-150% of the estimated fluid lost over a four to six hour period post exercise.

Including sodium into recovery fluid can assist in replacing the electrolytes lost through excessive sweating. Rather than just losing the fluid through excessive urination, the addition of electrolytes can help the body retain the water consumed. In order to rehydrate effectively, 50-80mmol of sodium should be added. This can be achieved by adding extra electrolytes to commercial sports drinks or consuming fluids created with this ratio. Another alternative is consuming foods that contain sodium along with recovery fluids to achieve this required amount.

Supporting the Immune System

Intensive training can suppress the immune system. This suppression occurs while training is in progress and can continue to affect the efficiency of the immune system for hours afterward.This is obviously a concern for athletes as these hours of decreased immune function could allow an athlete to pick up an infection. Vitamins C and E, zinc, glutamine, and probiotics have all been touted to aid in the protection and support of the immune system. None have been proven to provide a bulletproof defense. There has been research, though, stating that if adequate glycogen stores are maintained pre and post exercise that this can reduce the disturbance of immune system markers as the consumption of carbohydrates can help reduce the bodies stress hormone response to exercise.

Using Supplements or Whole Foods to Meet Your Goals

These days there is a supplement for everything and for some athletes this means that they can get lazy and become totally reliant on sports supplements to meet their recovery goals. Unfortunately this can mean that some athletes end up doubling up on specific nutrients. While inherently this not a bad thing, some minerals taken in excess can cause toxic symptoms, so an athlete needs to be aware of what is in his or her supplements.

glycogen, pre workout nutrition, post workout nutrition, post workout mealAthletes are generally advised to obtain real food options to aid in recovery unless constrained for time. This is because it also allows an athlete to meet the daily nutritional needs of essential vitamins and minerals, and also stock up on much needed antioxidants like vitamins C and E that help reduce oxidization caused from the stress of exercise.

Practical considerations of recovery nutrition also need to be taken into account. Issues like a lack of appetite, unavailability of food, and being unprepared can all play a part in an athlete failing to meet recovery goals. With a little planning these challenges can be nothing more than bumps in the road. Once an athlete notices the benefits, these bumps should be even further minimized, making for a consistent and competitive athlete through something as simple as eating the right foods at the right time.

References:
1. M. Beelen, Burke, L.M., Gibala, M.J., and van Loon, L.J.C. Nutritional strategies to promote postexercise recovery. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. 2010; 20:515-532.
2. Hayes A and Cribb P. J. Effect of whey protein isolate on strength, body composition and muscle hypertrophy during resistance training. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care 2008, 11:40-44
3. Nieman DC. Influence of carbohydrate on the immune response to intensive, prolonged exercise. Exerc Immunol Rev. 1998;4:64-76.
4. "Recovery Nutrition." Sports Dieticians Australia. June 2012